图inadditiontoBesideexceptinadditionto的区别-【xinwen】

发布时间：2021-10-12 10:08:52 阅读：次来源：电陶炉厂家

except except for apart from in addition to 的区别

1. 四者区别如下：

1）except指同类排除，即前后名词属于同一属性。

如：All the students went there except Tom.

其中students和Tom为同一属性。

2）except for指整体中的细节修正，即前后名词为整体/局部的关系。

如：The house is nice except for the chimney.

The article is well written except for some spelling mistakes.

其中的the house和the chimney，the article和some spelling mistakes之间就是整体和局部的关系。

3）in addition to = besides指内部互斥，即前后名词可以合为一个整体。

如：The other students also went there besides/in addition to Tom.

其中的the other students和Tom可以合为the students，并且“两部分都去了”。

4）apart from就比较复杂了。

apart from = in addition to/besides + except 所谓besides不能加that，是指besides不能加上that引导的宾语从句，但是except可以加上that/when/what引导的从句。

原因就在于，能加that引导的宾语从句的介词很少，一般只有except/in.

如：The girl is very beautiful except that her hair is a little grey.

I walk to school every day except when it rains.

I believe you except what you told me just now.

2. (1) except : There was no one except me.

(2) except for : 和直说法动词连用. It is not worth seeing ,except for its scene.

(3) apart from : Apart from these reasons.

(4) in addition to : In addition to advising him .(以上引用短句,可以插用)

(5) besides 指的是这个. 只能跟 this 连用.